Permanent Account Number (PAN) in India

Permanent Account Number (PAN) refers to a ten-digit alphanumeric number, issued in the form of a laminated card, by the Income Tax Department in India. It is a must to have a PAN number for all those who file their income tax returns, because from 2005 onwards, it has been made mandatory by the Income Tax Department to quote the PAN on return of income as well as on all correspondence with any income tax authority in the country.

Also, it is now compulsory to quote PAN in all documents pertaining to financial transactions notified from time to time by the Central Board of Direct Taxes, such as sale and purchase of immovable property or motor vehicle or payments in cash, of amounts exceeding a certain limit to hotels and restaurants, or in connection with travel to any foreign country. It is also mandatory to mention PAN for obtaining a telephone or cellular telephone connection. Likewise, PAN has to be mentioned for making a time deposit exceeding Rs. 50,000/- with a Bank or Post Office or for depositing cash of Rs. 50,000/- or more in a Bank.

To check your PAN Card Application Status, PAN Card registration status, PAN Card Registration, New PAN Card, Lost PAN Card details and more related to Personal Account Number, visit the below links.

https://tin.tin.nsdl.com/pan/index.html

http://www.utitsl.co.in/pan/

https://incometaxindiaefiling.gov.in/knowpan/knowpan.jsp

http://pancard.co.in/

Search Engine Optimization – SEO

Page Title

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Metatags

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Heading Tags

Use heading tags. Many search engines place more emphasis on text within heading tags, so make sure they use keywords. Use one header1 tag per page with the most important keywords. Use other head tags to provide variations and support the main heading.

SEO

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Make sure the text of your web pages contain keywords and common phrases which people might search for. Be careful with the frequency of your keywords - you want to have them occur at least a few times if possible, but don't repeat yourself so much that the copy becomes unnatural. The idea is to discretely spread keywords around without making it obvious.

Search Engine Optimization basic ideas to develop a powerful website.

Remember that text contained within images won't be picked up by search engines. Only actual text on the page will be indexed.

Swami Vivekananda

Born in Calcutta on January 12, 1863, Swami Vivekananda was the chief disciple of Sri Ramakrishna. He was a marvellous blend of all excellences. Eager to know if God is true and perceptible, he was guided to Sri Ramakrishna who assured him from personal realization that God is the only Reality and can be communed with. Questioning the Master at every step and accepting nothing without rigorous proof, he was able to be in tune with the Infinite. After the Master's passing away he took upon himself the great mission of propagating the truth of Oneness, the universality of being, the harmony of religions, and the glory of the Atman. He put India on the spiritual map of the world by his famous addresses at the Parliament of Religions held in Chicago in 1893.

He made Vedanta popular in the West, and in India he established the twin organizations, the Ramakrishna Math and the Ramakrishna Mission, to train those who had renounced the world in search of God and to integrate the activities of individuals who chose to serve fellow men and women unselfishly. His brilliant speeches and writings constitute a rich legacy for all who care for the higher values of life.

To know more further in details - http://www.sriramakrishnamath.org/

Perunthalaivar K. Kamarajar - King Maker

Kamaraj was born 15 July 1903, to Kumarasamy Nadar and Sivakami Ammal at Virudhunagar near Madurai in Tamil Nadu. His parents were from a trading family. His real name was Kamakshi Kumaraswamy, but was affectionately shortened to Raja by his mother, Sivakami Ammal. His father, Kumarswamy Nadar, was a coconut merchant.

Kamaraj dropped out of school when he was in the sixth grade. When he entered mainstream public life he felt handicapped and realized the importance of a good education. He educated himself during his periods of imprisonment.

Kamaraj Kumarasami, better known as K. Kamaraj was an Indian politician widely known to be the kingmaker in Indian politics, and known for his honesty, integrity and simplicity.

He was involved in the Indian independence movement and was a close ally of Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India. He was instrumental in bringing to power two Prime Ministers, Lal Bahadur Shastri in 1964 and Indira Gandhi in 1966. He was affectionately known as the Gandhi of the South. He is also known as Padikatha Medhai or Uneducated Intellect .

On April 13, 1954, K. Kamaraj reluctantly became the Chief Minister of Madras Province. To everyone's surprise, Kamaraj nominated C. Subramaniam and M. Bhakthavatsalam, who had contested his leadership, to the newly formed cabinet. Kamaraj removed the family vocation based Hereditary Education Policy introduced by Rajaji. He reopened the 6000 schools closed by previous government for financial reasons and also added 12000 more schools. The State made immense strides in education and trade. New schools were opened, so that poor rural students were to walk no more than 3 miles to their nearest school. Better facilities were added to existing ones. No village remained without a primary school and no panchayat without a high school. Kamaraj strove to eradicate illiteracy by introducing free and compulsory education up to the eleventh standard. He introduced the Mid-day Meal Scheme to provide at least one meal per day to the lakhs of poor school children (first time in the whole world). He introduced free school uniforms to weed out caste, creed and class distinctions among young minds.During his period IIT MADRAS was started.many industries were started like BHEL,Trichirapalli, NLC, Neyveli, Manali Refinary Ltd, and ICF, Perambur. Number of big dams were constructed like Manimuthar dam, Vaikai dam, Aliyar dam, Sathanur dam and Krishnagiri dam. Many schemes were started to generate electricity like Guntha hydro power station, Ooty and Neyveli thermal power station.During his period, Tamilnadu was developing in all fronts.

He was awarded India's highest civilian honor, the Bharat Ratna, posthumously in 1976. The main airport in Chennai is today named Kamaraj airport in his honour.

New Tata Nano Car - People Car in 1 Lakh - The Cheapest Car in the World

On 23rd of March Tata Motors announced the commercial launch of the Tata Nano, keenly awaited across India since its unveiling on January 10, 2008. The Tata Nano is BS-III compliant and comes with an all-new 2-cylinder aluminium MPFI 624cc petrol engine mated to a four-speed gear box and will be available in three variants. The cars will be on display across the country at Tata Motors passenger car dealerships and other select authorised outlets from April 1.

Speaking at a press conference, the Chairman of Tata Sons and Tata Motors, Ratan N Tata, said, "The Nano represents the spirit of breaking conventional barriers. From the drawing board to its commercial launch, the concept, development and production of the car has overcome several challenges. It is to the credit of the team at Tata Motors that a car once thought impossible by the world is now a reality. I hope it will provide safe, affordable, four-wheel transportation to families who till now have not been able to own a car. We are delighted in presenting the Tata Nano to India and the world."

The Tata Nano is currently being manufactured at the company's Pantnagar plant in Uttarakhand in limited numbers. The new dedicated plant, at Sanand in Gujarat, will be ready in 2010 with an annualised capacity of 350,000 cars.

For further in detail: http://www.tata.com/

Renowned Tanjore Paintings

Tanjore painting is an important form of classical South Indian painting native to the town of Thanjavur in Tamil Nadu. The art form dates back to about 1600CE, a period when Nayakas of Tanjavur encouraged art- chiefly, classical dance and music as well as literature both in Telugu and Tamil. Tanjore Paintings are known for their surface richness, vivid colours and compact composition. Essentially serving as devotional icons, the themes of most of these paintings are Hindu gods and goddesses, and saints as well. Episodes from Hindu tradition are drawn upon as elaboration to the main figure / figures placed in the central section of the picture. Tanjore paintings are in fact panel paintings and hence were also referred to as 'palagai padam'in local parlance. In modern times, these paintings have become a much sought after as souvenir during festive occasions in South India; or as pieces to decorate the walls ; or as collectors' item by art lovers.

Tanjore paintings have a very rich heritage. The art flourished in Tanjavoor, pronounced Tanjore, the capital city of the Chola dynasty, and thus got its name. Tanjore paintings are deeply rooted in tradition and still innovative within limits. This art is sacred and dedicated.

The paintings are notable for their adornment in the form of semi-precious stones, pearls, glass pieces and gold. The rich vibrant colors, dashes of gold, semi-precious stones and fine artistic work are characteristics of these paintings. They add beauty and culture to a variety of surroundings and decor. The paintings are mostly of Gods and Goddesses because this art of painting flourished at a time when fine-looking and striking temples were being constructed by rulers of several dynasties. The figures in these paintings are large and the faces are round and divine.

Crafted with meticulous care the Thanjavoor (Tanjore) pictures are unique. What sets them apart from Indian paintings in general are the embellishments made over the basic drawings with precious and semi-precious stones as well as the relief work which gives them a three dimensional effect. The pictures are of various sizes, ranging from huge works spanning whole walls to small miniatures no longer than 6-inch square.

What is Postal Index Number (PIN) Code?

• Postal Index Number (PIN) is a 6 digit code.
• There are 8 PIN regions in the country.
• The first digit indicates one of the regions.
• The first 2 digits together indicate the sub region or one of the postal circles.
• The first 3 digits together indicate a sorting / revenue district.
• The last 3 digits refer to the delivery Post Office.

The first digit of PIN indicates as below:

1. Northern Region (Delhi, Haryana, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh and Jammu & Kashmir)

2. Northern Region (Uttar Pradesh and Uttaranchal)

3. Western Region (Rajasthan and Gujarat)

4. Western Region (Chattisgarh, Maharastra and Madhya Pradesh)

5. Southern Region ( Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka)

6. Southern Region ( Kerala and Tamil Nadu)

7. Eastern Region ( West Bengal, Orissa and North Eastern)

8. Eastern Region ( Bihar & Jharkand)

What is Director Identification Number (DIN)?

DIN is an unique Identification Number allotted to an individual who is an existing director of a company or intends to be appointed as director of a company pursuant to section 266A & 266B of the Companies Act, 1956 (as amended vide Act No 23 of 2006).

Kabadi or Kabbadi

Kabaddi (sometimes written Kabbadi or Kabadi) is a team sport originally from the Indian subcontinent. Two teams occupy opposite halves of a field and take turns sending a "raider" into the other half, in order to win points by tagging or wrestling members of the opposing team; the raider then tries to return to his own half, holding his breath during the whole raid.

Kabaddi is popular throughout South Asia, and has also spread to Southeast Asia, Japan and Iran. It is the national game of Bangladesh where it is known as হাডুডু Hadudu. It is the state game of Punjab, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and Maharashtra in India. It is played by the British Army for fun, to keep fit and as an enticement to recruit soldiers from the British Asian community.

The name, sometimes chanted during a game, derives from a Hindi word meaning "holding of breath", which is a part of the game.

Multi Media Card (MMC)

MultiMedia Memory Flash Card (MMC) is about the size of a postage stamp: 24 mm x 32 mm x 1.4 mm. It is slightly thinner than an SD Card and can be used in most the same applications. MMC uses a 1-bit serial interface, but the newer MMC plus allows transfers of 4 or sometimes even 8 bits at a time. The slightly thinner, pin-compatible MMC cards can be used in almost any device that supports SD cards if the software/firmware on the devices support them. The MultiMedia Memory Flash Card is an ultra-small, high storage solution for MP3 music players, digital video, cellular phones, and global positioning systems (GPS). A 64MB MultiMedia Memory Card holds 64 minutes of MP3 or about 40,000 book pages.

A number of consumer portable device companies manufacture their products with slot(s) supporting both MMC and SD formats. Beside price, the biggest advantage of the MultiMediaCard standard —it was developed for all the leading open systems platforms. This technology is an open standard available to any company who wants to improve upon it or develop products for it. This includes Linux and all other Unix variants. Linux companies will easily be able to develop products for MMC cards. The SD standard was developed essentially for the Microsoft Windows platform. Sometimes, to get at the real difference between two competing standards, one must also view the forces driving their adoption.